Nursing Jurisprudence and Ethics for Texas Nurses Practice Exam

Which Texas statute governs the delegation of nursing tasks?

1. Texas Health and Safety Code § 123.456

2. Texas Family Code § 101.001

3. Texas Occupations Code § 301.353

4. Texas Education Code § 812.789

The correct answer is: Texas Occupations Code § 301.353

The correct answer relates to Texas Occupations Code § 301.353, which specifically addresses the delegation of nursing tasks. This statute outlines the legal framework within which registered nurses (RNs) and licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) can delegate certain nursing responsibilities to other individuals, including unlicensed assistive personnel, while ensuring that patient care standards and safety are maintained. This statute defines the scope of delegation, emphasizes the responsibilities that must remain with the nurse, and establishes criteria under which delegation is appropriate, which ensures that patients receive safe and competent care. It also helps to clarify the nurse's accountability in the delegation process, stressing the need for appropriate supervision and follow-up. The other statutes mentioned do not pertain to nursing practice or delegation. The Health and Safety Code primarily deals with public health matters, the Family Code addresses family law, and the Education Code focuses on education policy, none of which specifically relate to the duties and delegation practices relevant to nursing. Therefore, Texas Occupations Code § 301.353 is the critical statute that governs how nursing tasks can be delegated in Texas.