Nursing Jurisprudence and Ethics for Texas Nurses Practice Exam

Which agency is responsible for enforcing the Nurse Practice Act in Texas?

1. The Texas Medical Board

2. The Texas Board of Nursing

3. The Texas Health and Human Services Commission

4. The Texas Department of State Health Services

The correct answer is: The Texas Board of Nursing

The Texas Board of Nursing is the agency specifically responsible for enforcing the Nurse Practice Act in Texas. This board plays a vital role in ensuring that nurses adhere to the standards of practice, thus protecting public health and safety. It is tasked with the regulation of nursing education, licensure, and disciplinary action against nurses who violate the statutes and rules outlined in the Nurse Practice Act. This agency oversees the licensing processes for registered nurses and licensed vocational nurses in Texas and has the authority to investigate complaints against nurses, conduct hearings, and impose sanctions if necessary. The Board’s mission involves setting educational and professional standards that promote safe and effective nursing care, which is central to its enforcement role. Other agencies listed, such as the Texas Medical Board, primarily oversee the practice of physicians, while the Texas Health and Human Services Commission and the Texas Department of State Health Services focus on broader health services and public health matters rather than specifically regulating nursing practice. Thus, the Texas Board of Nursing uniquely fulfills this critical function within the state.